We all know the
villain as the opposite of the hero, but what does that really mean? Is a
villain inherently evil? Must they always do the wrong thing? How does an
author create valid and believable antagonists?
The first thing to consider
is that the villain doesn’t think of themselves as evil or bad. They are just
reacting to their environment and making judgments about the actions that will
create the outcomes that they desire. A villain is the hero of his own story.
He doesn’t know that he is the villain. He has valid reasons for doing the
things that he does.
A true villain is a
wounded human being who has goals and aspirations that make sense. A monster
isn’t born; he is made. Examples of this abound, Darth Vader was once Anikan
Skywalker. His wounds created his decent into immorality. He had his reasons.
In Mary Shelley’s
Frankenstein, the creature is made from recycled parts. How could he be
anything but ugly? However, that was only his outward appearance. Inside, he
was innocent and curious. He had the desire to connect with others. Unfortunately,
Victor Frankenstein rejected his creation. Victor introduced the wounds to the
creature’s spirit that created the villain. The creature wanted nothing more
than to be loved; that unrelenting desire is what drives the story.
He doesn’t have to
be more intelligent or stronger than the hero. Making a mistake is where he
will fail and the hero will prevail-or not. In Frankenstein, the creature is
stronger, faster, and arguably more intelligent than Victor. The creature aka
villain wants a partner for his life and to live in isolation and peace. He
does evil and immoral things to reach that end.
Memorable villains
are always complex creations. They have desires and goals that arise from their
wounded spirits. Are you the hero or the villain? Only the end of the story can
tell.
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